Property
Buying property as a foreigner: what you can really own
Condo, house and lot, long lease, property in your spouse's or partner's name, inheritance: what the law allows, what it costs and the traps that void a purchase.
Last verified: 2026-10
Situations covered (14)
- Pre-selling condo: legal for you, but check the developer first
- Condo with a title: the simplest purchase for a foreigner
- Foreign quota reached: the unit cannot be titled to you
- Dual citizen: you can own land like any Filipino
- Former natural-born Filipino: land allowed within area limits
- Buying through a company: legal only if Filipinos really own 60%
- Title held by a Filipino for you: void and illegal
- House on leased land: up to 25 years, renewable 25
- Registered investment: lease of up to 99 years under RA 12252
- Buying land with your Filipino spouse: it will be legally theirs
- Property in an unmarried partner's name: you have no protection
- Separation: land in your spouse's name stays theirs
- Death of the Filipino spouse: you can inherit as a legal heir
- Inherited property: allowed as a legal heir, with conditions
Sources
- Multilaw / SyCip Salazar Hernandez & Gatmaitan — Real Estate Guide Philippines (July 2025)
- Kittelson & Carpo — property ownership rules for foreigners and former Filipinos
- Constitution, Art. XII, Sec. 7 — private land reserved to Filipinos
- PD 471 (1974) — maximum lease of private land to aliens
- Mondaq — Republic Act No. 12252 (99-year leases for registered foreign investors)
- Inquirer — IRR of RA 12252, effective 4 January 2026
- NDV Law — Anti-Dummy Law and land bought through a Filipino "front"
- Muller v. Muller, G.R. No. 149615 (2006)
- Beumer v. Amores, G.R. No. 195670 (2012)